smooth muscle contraction
A process in which force is generated within smooth muscle tissue, resulting in a change in muscle geometry. Force generation involves a chemo-mechanical energy conversion step that is carried out by the actin/myosin complex activity, which generates force through ATP hydrolysis. Smooth muscle differs from striated muscle in the much higher actin/myosin ratio, the absence of conspicuous sarcomeres and the ability to contract to a much smaller fraction of its resting length. [ GOC:ef GOC:jl http://openisbn.com/search.php?q=0198506732&isbn=1/ GOC:mtg_muscle ]
Synonyms: visceral muscle contraction
Term info
biological_process
GO:0006939