pretectal region
Nuclear complex between dorsal thalamus and optic tectum whose nuclei receive afferents primarily from the retina and the optic tectum and are involved in modulating motor behavior in response to visual input. [ http://openisbn.com/search.php?q=0471888893&isbn=1/ https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/issues/361 ]
Synonyms: pretectum, area pretectalis, pretectal area, pretectal nuclei, nuclei pretectales
Term info
- MESH:D066250
- MBA:1100
- UMLS:C0175354 (BIRNLEX:703)
- DHBA:12181
- XAO:0004303
- NLX:59721
- HBA:9079
- BAMS:PTc
- SCTID:416333003
- TAO:0000418
- Wikipedia:Pretectal_area
- EMAPA:32778
- BAMS:PTec
- DMBA:16510
- ZFA:0000418
- neuronames:467 (BIRNLEX:703)
- BM:MB-Tec-PT
- BIRNLEX:703
- FMA:62402
- BAMS:PRT
- MA:0001062
- Wikipedia:Pretectum
uberon_slim, pheno_slim, vertebrate_core, human_reference_atlas
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001947, http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001715, http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002141, http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002691, http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002438, http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0003040, http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001966, http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002995, http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002722, http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002696
Region of brain lying between the midbrain tectum and the thalamus (Sefton and Dreher, in Paxinos, G The rat central nervous system, 1995, pg 859), Situated at the level of poterior commissure and just rostral to the superior colliculus (Brodal, Neurological Anatomy, 3rd ed, 1981, pg 542), A narrow, transversely oriented rostral zone of the mesencephalic tectum, bounded caudally by the superior colliculus, rostrally by the habenular trigone, and laterally by the pulvinar thalami; the pretectal area contains several nuclei that receive fibers from the optic tract; it has bilateral efferent connections with the Edinger-Westphal nucleus of the oculomotor nuclear complex by way of which it mediates the pupillary light refle[MP:0009637]x
teleost fishes exhibit hypertrophy of the pretectum[ISBN:0471888893], within the amniotes, this region is smaller in mammals[ISBN:0471888893], in monotremes, undifferentiated and possesses only a single nucleus[ISBN:0471888893]
It receives binocular sensory input from retinal ganglion cells of the eyes, and is the region responsible for maintaining the pupillary light reflex
part of diencephalon in ZFA - modify to adjacent here, supported by pub. Note there is some inconsistency in resources between the region vs nuclei - sometimes they are treated equivalent, sometimes separate (e.g. MP)
https://github.com/cmungall
regio pretectalis, praetectum, area praetectalis, nucleus praetectalis
uberon
UBERON:0001944
Pretectal region, pretectal region
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9606
Term relations
- brain gray matter
- nuclear complex of neuraxis
- adjacent_to some dorsal thalamus
- overlaps some midbrain
- overlaps some diencephalon