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claustrum of brain

^ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002023


One of the four basal ganglia in each cerebral hemisphere that consists of a thin lamina of gray matter between the lentiform nucleus and the insula[BTO]. The claustrum, which is suspected to be present in all mammals, is a fairly thin (fraction of 1 mm to multiple mms) vertical curved sheet of subcortical gray matter oriented sagittally between the white matter tracts of the external capsule and extreme capsule. The claustrum is lateral to the putamen and medial to the insular cortex and is considered by some sources to be part of the basal ganglia. There are lateral and medial tracts connecting to many cortices and perhaps to the hippocampus, the amygdala, and the caudate nucleus (connections with subcortical centers are a matter of debate)[WP]. [ BTO:0004292 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Claustrum ]

Synonyms: claustrum, dorsal claustrum, dorsal portion of claustrum

Term info

database cross reference
  • HBA:4321
  • MBA:583
  • NCIT:C32329
  • BIRNLEX:1522
  • BAMS:CLA
  • MA:0000888
  • UMLS:C0008910 (BIRNLEX:1522)
  • DHBA:10346
  • UMLS:C0008910 (ncithesaurus:Claustrum)
  • EV:0100183
  • Wikipedia:Claustrum
  • FMA:67440
  • PBA:128012960
  • BM:Tel-Cl
  • SCTID:279410004
  • DMBA:15984
  • BAMS:CL
  • neuronames:252 (BIRNLEX:1522)
  • BAMS:Cl
  • EMAPA:35244
  • BTO:0004292
Subsets

uberon_slim, human_reference_atlas

RO 0002171

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002887, http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0006107

depicted by

http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/91/Telencephalon-Horiconatal.jpg

has related synonym

claustrum (Burdach)

id

UBERON:0002023

prefLabel

Claustrum

present in taxon

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9606, http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_40674