spinal cord
Part of the central nervous system located in the vertebral canal continuous with and caudal to the brain; demarcated from brain by plane of foramen magnum. It is composed of an inner core of gray matter in which nerve cells predominate, and an outer layer of white matter in which myelinated nerve fibers predominate, and surrounds the central canal. (CUMBO). [ BIRNLEX:1709 ]
Term info
- MESH:D013116
- neuronames:22 (BIRNLEX:1709)
- BAMS:Spinal
- DMBA:17651
- EFO:0000110
- XAO:0000020
- BIRNLEX:1709
- MA:0000216
- MIAA:0000183
- CALOHA:TS-0953
- BTO:0001279
- EHDAA2:0001255
- UMLS:C0037925 (ncithesaurus:Spinal_Cord)
- UMLS:C0037925 (BIRNLEX:1709)
- GAID:695
- FMA:7647
- EMAPA:17577
- NCIT:C12464
- AAO:0010151
- Wikipedia:Spinal_cord
- BM:SpC
- ZFA:0000075
- EV:0100316
- BAMS:SP
- VHOG:0000601
- DHBA:12890
- MAT:0000183
- EHDAA:2863
- SCTID:180959008
- TAO:0000075
cumbo, uberon_slim, efo_slim, pheno_slim, vertebrate_core, organ_slim, major_organ
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000955
Part of the central nervous system which descends from the hindbrain within the vertebral column.[AAO]
(...) at some stage of its development, every chordate exhibits five uniquely derived characters or synapomorphies of the group: (...) (4) a single, tubular nerve cord that is located dorsal to the notochord (...) (reference 1); The neural tube is destined to differentiate into the brain and spinal cord (the central nervous system) (reference 2).[well established][VHOG]
http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/58/Spinal_cord_direv.svg
TODO - add superclass to unify with VNC?
spinal medulla, fissura cerebro-cerebellaris, medulla spinalis, fissura cerebrocerebellaris, SpC, cerebro-cerebellar fissure, cerebrocerebellar fissure, spinal cord structure
uberon
UBERON:0002240
Spinal cord
Term relations
- structure with developmental contribution from neural crest
- ectoderm-derived structure
- dorsal region element
- cavitated compound organ
- immediate transformation of some future spinal cord
- develops from some future spinal cord
- develops from some posterior neural tube
- part of some central nervous system
- has part some spinal cord interneuron
- has developmental contribution from some spinal cord neural crest
- spinal cord radial glial cell
- white matter of spinal cord
- gray matter of spinal cord
- meninx of spinal cord
- fasciculus of spinal cord
- spinal cord column
- regional part of spinal cord
- nucleus of spinal cord
- spinal cord oligodendrocyte
- tract of spinal cord
- roof plate spinal cord region
- filum terminale
- central canal of spinal cord
- subarachnoid space of spinal cord
- astrocyte of the spinal cord