actinopterygian parietal bone
Dermal bone that covers the otic region and may articulate with its antimere medially, with the frontal bone anteriorly, the pterotic laterally, the supraoccipital medio-posteriorly, and the epiotic and extrascapula latero-posteriorly. The parietal is a paired bone.[TAO]. [ TAO:0000486 TAO:GA_TG ]
Synonyms: actinopterygian parietal
Term info
- ZFA:0000486
- TAO:0000486
- VHOG:0001327
Dermal bone that covers the otic region and may articulate with its antimere medially, with the frontal bone anteriorly, the pterotic laterally, the supraoccipital medio-posteriorly, and the epiotic and extrascapula latero-posteriorly. The parietal is a paired bone.[TAO]
relationship loss: overlaps inter-parietal joint (TAO:0005245)[TAO], relationship loss: overlaps frontal-parietal joint (TAO:0005255)[TAO], relationship loss: overlaps posttemporal-parietal joint (TAO:0002059)[TAO], relationship loss: overlaps supraoccipital-parietal joint (TAO:0005264)[TAO]
The homologization of cranial bones of actinopterygians with those of sarcopterygians based on the bone names established in human anatomy is favored in order to permit the building of phylogenetic relationship schemes beyond the taxonomic boundaries of osteichthyans (including tetrapods). (...) In actinopterygians, the terms parietal and postparietal bones have to replace the commonly used terms 'frontal' and 'parietal' bones for the two paired bones on the skull roof.[well established][VHOG]
The parietal is a flat, commonly squarish or rectangular bone.[TAO]
post parietal, parietals
frontal bone, parietal bone
uberon
UBERON:0004865
Frontal bone
Term relations
- neurocranium bone
- dermal bone
- intramembranous bone
- part of some vault of skull
- part of some otic region
- part of some dermatocranium