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internal urethral sphincter

^ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0004918


A urethral sphincter muscle which constricts the internal urethral orifice. It is the junction of the urethra with the urinary bladder. The muscle is made of smooth muscle, so therefore it is under involuntary control. It is kept tonically contracted by the sympathetic nervous system and during micturition, is relaxed via the parasympathetic nervous system. This is the primary muscle for preventing the release of urine[WP]. [ http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internal_sphincter_muscle_of_urethra ]

Synonyms: internal sphincter of urethra, internal sphincter muscle of urethra, musculus sphincter urethrae internus, preprostatic sphincter, supracollicular sphincter, sphincter urethrae internus, musculus sphincter supracollicularis, internal urethral sphincter muscle

Term info

depicted by

http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/ba/Gray407.png

has related synonym

musculus sphincter urethrae internus

id

UBERON:0004918

prefLabel

Preprostatic sphincter, internal urethral sphincter