nerve fiber
A threadlike extension of a nerve cell and consists of an axon and myelin sheath (if it is myelinated) in the nervous system. There are nerve fibers in the central nervous system and peripheral nervous system. A nerve fiber may be myelinated and/or unmyelinated. In the central nervous system (CNS), myelin by oligodendroglia cells is formed. Schwann cells form myelin in the peripheral nervous system (PNS). Schwann cells also make a thin covering in an axon without myelin (in the PNS). A peripheral nerve fiber contains an axon, myelin sheath, schwann cells and its endoneurium. There are no endoneurium and schwann cells in the central nervous system. [ http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nervous_system_fiber ]
Synonyms: neurofibra, neurofibrum, nerve fibre
Term info
- MESH:D009412
- Wikipedia:Nervous_system_fiber
- FMA:5914
- BAMS:nfi
- SCTID:88545005
human_reference_atlas
neurofibrous
neurofibra, nerve fibers
uberon
UBERON:0006134
nerve fiber, Nerve fiber
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9606
Term relations
- anatomical entity
- multi cell part structure
- extends_fibers_into some neuron
- part of some nerve fasciculus
- has part some axon