pharyngeal arch system
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0008814
A transient embryonic complex that comprises the pharyngeal arches, bulges of tissues of mesoderm and neural crest derivation through which pass nerves and pharyngeal arch arteries. The arches are separated internally by pharyngeal pouches, evaginations of foregut endoderm, and externally by pharyngeal clefts, invaginations of surface ectoderm. The development of the system ends when the stucture it contributes to are forming, which may include (depending on species) the thymus, thyroid, parathyroids, maxilla, mandible, aortic arch, cardiac outflow tract, external and middle ear[GO,modified]. [ GOC:dph http://amigo.geneontology.org/amigo/term/GO:0060037 ]
Synonyms: pharyngeal system, embryonic pharyngeal complex, pharyngeal apparatus
Term info
- NCIT:C34248
- UMLS:C1519038 (ncithesaurus:Pharyngeal_Apparatus)
- FMA:293041
- EHDAA2:0000187
Currently defined in a vertebrate specific manner. The arch system has origins in basal deuterostomes, consider generalizing
pharyngeal arches and clefts, pharyngeal complex, pharyngeal arch complex, pharyngeal arch region
uberon
UBERON:0008814
pharyngeal arch system
Term relations
- anatomical cluster
- anatomical entity
- part of some pharyngeal region of foregut
- part of some embryo
- only in taxon some Chordata