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Fibroblast metachromasia

^ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003610


Increased cytoplasmic staining of fibroblasts with toluidine blue. [ HPO:probinson PMID:4195824 ]

Term info

database cross reference
  • UMLS:C1835008
comment

Cultured fibroblasts from the genetic mucopolysaccharidoses store higher than normal amounts of glycosaminoglyeans. Histochemical stains such as toluidine blue and Alcian blue can be used to detect such intracellular glycosaminoglycans which, being negatively charged, are bound and precipitated by the cationic dyes. Cultured fibroblasts from homozygotes -and heterozygotes for the genetic mucopolysaccharidoses accumulate excessive quantities of glycosaminoglycans. The cytoplasmic staining with toluidine blue is referred to as metachromasia (pink) and orthochromasia (blue) and that with Alcian blue as alcianophilia.

definition

Increased cytoplasmic staining of fibroblasts with toluidine blue.

id

HP:0003610

Term relations

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